The Top 5 Oral Surgery Issues—Symptoms and Treatment

From wisdom teeth extractions to implants, oral surgery is an important part of dental care. While there are many dental issues that require surgery, there are five common oral surgery issues that affect people the most. In this blog post, we’ll discuss these five common oral surgery issues and how to address them. From impacted teeth to jaw misalignment, these five issues can be effectively treated by an experienced oral surgeon.

1. Tooth extraction

Tooth extraction is a common oral surgery procedure that involves the removal of a tooth from its socket in the jawbone. While most dental issues can be treated with other methods, there are some cases where tooth extraction is necessary. Whether it’s due to severe tooth decay, damage, or overcrowding, an oral surgeon may recommend this procedure to alleviate pain and prevent further complications.

During a tooth extraction, the patient is typically given local anesthesia to numb the area and minimize discomfort. The oral surgeon then carefully loosens the tooth using specialized instruments before gently removing it from the socket. In some cases, a surgical extraction may be required, which involves making a small incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth. Once the tooth is extracted, the surgeon will clean the area and may place stitches to promote proper healing.

After the procedure, patients are typically given instructions on how to care for the extraction site to prevent infection and aid in healing. This may include avoiding certain foods, practicing proper oral hygiene, and taking prescribed medications if necessary.

While tooth extraction may sound intimidating, it is a routine oral surgery treatment performed by experienced oral surgeons. They have the expertise and equipment to ensure a smooth and comfortable procedure. So if you’re experiencing severe dental issues that may require a tooth extraction, don’t hesitate to consult with the team at Stafford Oral Surgeons to discuss your options and address your concerns. Remember, addressing the problem early on can help prevent further complications and maintain a healthy smile.

2. Dental implants

Dental implants are a revolutionary solution for those missing one or more teeth. They are durable, natural-looking, and provide a long-lasting solution to restore a patient’s smile and oral functionality.

The dental implant process involves surgically placing a titanium post into the jawbone, which acts as a sturdy foundation for the replacement tooth or teeth. The post naturally fuses with the bone over time, creating a secure and stable base. Once the implant has fully integrated with the jawbone, an abutment is attached to the post, and a custom-made crown is placed on top, matching the surrounding natural teeth.

One of the main advantages of dental implants is their ability to prevent bone loss in the jaw. When a tooth is lost, the bone that previously supported it can deteriorate over time. By placing an implant, the jawbone is stimulated, promoting bone growth and maintaining its strength.

Dental implant surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, ensuring the patient’s comfort throughout the procedure. Recovery time varies, but most patients can expect some swelling and discomfort for a few days following the surgery. However, with proper care and adherence to the oral surgeon’s post-operative instructions, the healing process is usually smooth and successful.

If you’re missing one or more teeth and are looking for a permanent solution that mimics the look and function of natural teeth, dental implants may be the right option for you. Schedule a consultation with Stafford Oral Surgeons to determine if dental implants are the best treatment to restore your smile and improve your quality of life.

3. Wisdom teeth removal

Wisdom teeth removal is a common oral surgery treatment that many people undergo during their late teenage or early adult years. Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to develop. However, due to limited space in the mouth, they often become impacted or grow at an angle, causing various dental issues.

When wisdom teeth are impacted or grow in a way that affects neighboring teeth, an oral surgeon may recommend their removal. This procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia or general anesthesia to ensure the patient’s comfort. The oral surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue, remove any bone blocking access to the impacted tooth, and then extract it.

Removing wisdom teeth can prevent a variety of problems, such as tooth crowding, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth. Some individuals may experience symptoms like pain, swelling, or difficulty opening their mouths fully, indicating the need for wisdom teeth removal. By addressing severe dental issues caused by impacted wisdom teeth early on, patients can avoid further complications and maintain optimal oral health.

Recovery from wisdom teeth removal usually involves some swelling and discomfort, but following the oral surgeon’s post-operative instructions will help manage these symptoms. Patients are advised to rest, apply ice packs, and eat soft foods for a few days following the procedure. With proper care, the healing process is typically smooth and uneventful.

If you’re experiencing severe dental issues due to impacted wisdom teeth, don’t hesitate to get in touch with us at Stafford Oral Surgeons. Our team can assess your situation and determine the best course of action to address the problem and preserve your oral health.

4. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder surgery

TMJ disorder, also known as temporomandibular joint disorder, is a condition that affects the joints and muscles of the jaw. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including jaw pain, headaches, difficulty opening or closing the mouth, and clicking or popping noises when chewing. While many cases of TMJ disorder can be managed with conservative treatments like medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, there are instances where surgery may be necessary.

TMJ disorder surgery is typically considered when other treatments have failed to provide adequate relief. The specific type of surgery will depend on the underlying cause of the disorder. Some common surgical procedures for TMJ disorder include arthrocentesis, arthroscopy, and open joint surgery.

During arthrocentesis, a small needle is inserted into the joint space to flush out debris and inflammatory fluids. This procedure is minimally invasive and can help alleviate pain and improve joint function.

Arthroscopy involves the insertion of a thin tube with a camera into the joint space to visualize and treat the affected area. This allows the surgeon to remove scar tissue, repair damaged cartilage, or realign the joint if necessary.

Open joint surgery is a more invasive procedure that may be required for severe cases of TMJ disorder. It involves making a larger incision to access the joint and can involve joint reconstruction, removal of damaged tissue, or placement of prosthetics.

While TMJ disorder surgery can be effective in providing long-term relief, it is important to consult with an experienced oral surgeon who specializes in TMJ disorders to determine if surgery is the right option for you. They will evaluate your condition, discuss the potential risks and benefits, and create a personalized treatment plan to address your specific needs. With the right approach and care, TMJ disorder surgery can help alleviate symptoms and improve the overall quality of life for individuals suffering from this condition.

5. Jaw abnormalities or misalignments

Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a procedure performed to correct significant jaw abnormalities or misalignments. These issues can impact a person’s ability to chew, speak, and even breathe properly. Jaw surgery is typically recommended when more conservative treatments, such as braces or orthodontics, cannot effectively correct the problem.

During jaw surgery, the oral surgeon will make precise incisions in the jawbone to reposition it into the correct alignment. This may involve removing excess bone or adding bone grafts to reshape the jaw. The surgeon will then secure the jaw using plates, screws, or wires to ensure stability during the healing process.

Jaw surgery can have life-changing effects, improving not only the function but also the aesthetics of the face. It can alleviate issues such as chronic jaw pain, difficulty biting or chewing, and sleep apnea. Additionally, it can enhance facial symmetry and create a more harmonious facial profile.

Recovery from jaw surgery can take several weeks, during which patients may experience swelling, discomfort, and difficulty eating. However, the long-term benefits far outweigh the temporary inconvenience. Working closely with your oral surgeon and following their post-operative instructions will ensure a successful recovery and optimal results.

If you have significant jaw abnormalities or misalignments that are affecting your quality of life, don’t hesitate to consult with an experienced oral surgeon. They can evaluate your condition, discuss the available options, and determine if jaw surgery is the right solution for you.

The expert team at Stafford Oral Surgeons is standing by to help if you are experiencing any of these issues, and more. Give us a call for a consultation today.