Wisdom Teeth: How to Know If They Need to Come Out

If you have wisdom teeth, you may be wondering if you should keep them or have them removed. Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last of the permanent teeth to come in, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. Some people don’t have wisdom teeth at all, while others have one, two, or all four. Depending on the position and alignment of the teeth, they may require removal.

But how can you tell if you need to remove your wisdom teeth? In this blog post, we’ll take a look at what you need to know before deciding to keep or remove your wisdom teeth. We’ll discuss general information about wisdom teeth, how to tell if the teeth need to come out, as well as the extraction process at an oral surgeon’s office and post-extraction care. So, if you’re wondering whether or not you should keep or remove your wisdom teeth, read on to learn more.

The basics of wisdom teeth

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of permanent teeth to come in, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. They are called wisdom teeth because they emerge at a time when a person is said to be gaining wisdom. However, wisdom teeth often cause problems due to various factors such as lack of space in the mouth, improper alignment, and difficulties in cleaning.

When wisdom teeth don’t have enough space to fully erupt, they can become impacted, meaning they are unable to grow in properly. This can lead to a range of problems, including pain, swelling, infection, and damage to adjacent teeth. Additionally, because wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth, they can be difficult to clean effectively, making them more prone to gum disease and tooth decay.

In many cases, the best solution for problematic wisdom teeth is to undergo wisdom teeth oral surgery or extraction. This procedure is performed by an oral surgeon and involves removing the affected wisdom teeth to alleviate pain, prevent further complications, and maintain optimal oral health. The extraction process can vary depending on the complexity of the case, but with advancements in modern dentistry, the procedure is generally safe and relatively straightforward.

If you are experiencing any signs of trouble with your wisdom teeth, it is essential to consult with an oral surgeon or dentist who can evaluate your situation and provide the appropriate treatment recommendation. Remember, addressing wisdom teeth problems early can help prevent more significant issues and promote a healthy smile.

Signs that wisdom teeth may need to come out

If you’re wondering whether or not you need to remove your wisdom teeth, there are several signs to watch out for.

If you experience recurring pain in the back of your mouth, it could be a sign that your wisdom teeth are causing problems. This pain can range from mild discomfort to intense throbbing, and it may be accompanied by swelling and tenderness.

Another sign is difficulty in fully opening your mouth or experiencing stiffness in the jaw. This can indicate that your wisdom teeth are impacted and causing pressure on your surrounding teeth and jawbone.

Other signs include bad breath or an unpleasant taste in your mouth, which can be caused by food particles and bacteria getting trapped around your wisdom teeth.

Additionally, if you notice gum inflammation or redness in the area where your wisdom teeth are erupting, it could be a sign of infection. These signs are not definitive proof that your wisdom teeth need to be removed, but they are indicators that you should consult with an oral surgeon or dentist for a professional evaluation. They will be able to assess your specific situation and determine if wisdom tooth extraction is necessary for your oral health and overall well-being.

The extraction process at an oral surgeon’s office

Once you’ve determined that your wisdom teeth need to be removed, the next step is the extraction process at an oral surgeon’s office. This procedure is typically done under local anesthesia, ensuring that you are comfortable throughout the entire process.

The oral surgeon will begin by making an incision in the gum tissue to expose the wisdom tooth and the surrounding bone. In some cases, the tooth may need to be divided into smaller pieces for easier removal. Once the tooth is extracted, the oral surgeon will clean the area and stitch up the incision.

During the wisdom tooth extraction, you may feel some pressure or tugging sensations, but you should not experience any pain. If you do feel discomfort, let your oral surgeon know, and they can make adjustments to ensure your comfort.

After the procedure, you will be given specific instructions on how to care for your extraction site and manage any discomfort. It’s normal to experience some swelling and mild pain for a few days, but these symptoms can be managed with prescribed pain medication and by using ice packs on your cheeks.

Remember, every case is unique, so your oral surgeon will provide you with personalized instructions and recommendations based on your specific situation. By following these instructions and taking proper care of your extraction site, you’ll be on your way to a speedy recovery and improved oral health.

Post-extraction recovery and care

After undergoing wisdom tooth extraction or wisdom teeth oral surgery, it’s important to take proper care of your extraction site to ensure a speedy recovery. Here are some post-extraction care tips to help you heal effectively.

Follow your oral surgeon’s instructions

Your oral surgeon will provide you with specific instructions on how to care for your extraction site. Make sure to follow these instructions closely, including any medication schedules and recommended oral hygiene practices.

Take it easy

Avoid strenuous activities and exercise for a few days after the procedure. Resting and allowing your body to heal will contribute to a quicker recovery.

Apply ice packs

To reduce swelling and minimize discomfort, apply ice packs to the outside of your face near the extraction site. This can be done for 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off for the first 24-48 hours.

Maintain good oral hygiene

Continue brushing your teeth gently, but avoid the extraction site for the first 24 hours. After that, you can gently rinse your mouth with warm saltwater to keep the area clean and promote healing.

Eat soft foods

Stick to a soft food diet for a few days after the procedure to avoid putting too much pressure on the extraction site. Yogurt, smoothies, soup, mashed potatoes, and scrambled eggs are all good choices for post-extraction meals.

Avoid smoking and drinking through a straw

Smoking and using a straw can dislodge blood clots and delay the healing process. Avoid these habits for at least a week after the extraction.

Remember, every person’s recovery is different, so it’s important to listen to your body and give yourself the time you need to heal. If you have any concerns or questions during your recovery, don’t hesitate to reach out to your oral surgeon for guidance and support.